Hermes 2 – Kairos Application

image of Kairos - Hermes 2
Who:   Kairos Power LLC
 
What:   Application for a construction permit for an advanced test reactor
 
When:   July 14, 2023 (date of application submittal)
 
Where:   Oak Ridge, Tennessee
Website:   https://kairospower.com/

On this page:

Project Overview

The staff of the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is currently engaged in review activities of the Hermes 2 construction permit application. Kairos Power LLC, is a U.S. based company developing a fluoride salt cooled high temperature reactor (KP-FHR) using TRISO fuel in pebble form.

Plant Characteristic Description
Reactor Type Two low-power test reactors to support development of Kairos Power’s fluoride salt-cooled, high-temperature reactor (KP-FHR) technology
Containment Type Functional containment implemented principally by the high temperature TRISO particle fuel. The fuel utilizes a carbon matrix coated fuel particle, similar to that developed for high temperature gas-cooled reactors, in a pebble-based fuel element. (See SECY-18-0096 for a description of functional containment.)
Power Level 35 MWth each unit
Fuel Tri-structural Isotropic (TRISO) fuel particles embedded in a carbon matrix pebble. High Assay Low Enriched Uranium (HALEU)
Balance of Plant Shared steam powered conversion system (Rankine Cycle)

All public documents related to Kairos pre-application activities may be found in ADAMS using the "Advanced Search" tab with a "Document Properties:" selection of Docket Number is equal to 99902069.  All public documents related to the Hermes 2 construction permit application review after acceptance may be found with a selection of Docket Numbers are equal to 05000611 and 0500612. For additional detail, see the following related pages:

Key Milestones

Key Milestones Completion Date
Actual - A
Target - T
Application Tendered 07/14/2023 - A
Acceptance Review
Acceptance Review Start 07/17/2023 - A
Docketing Decision Letter Issued/Acceptance Review Complete 09/11/2023 - A
Review Schedule Established/Schedule Letter Issued to Applicant 10/11/2023 - A
Safety Review
Draft Safety Evaluation – Safety Evaluation sections drafted, and information gaps identified 03/06/2024 - A
Safety Evaluation Completion – Additional information requested and evaluated.  Audits complete.  Safety evaluation sections updated. 06/03/2024 - T
Advanced Safety Evaluation – Safety evaluation sections completed and assembled. 06/24/2024 - T
Safety Evaluation Approval – NRC management and legal review complete. 08/05/2024 - T
ACRS Review of Safety Evaluation – Advisory Committee for Reactor Safeguards (ACRS) meetings and review complete.* 09/30/2024 - T
Final Safety Evaluation – Final Safety Evaluation updated and issued. 11/11/2024 - T
Environmental Review
Draft Environmental Assessment – Draft Environmental Assessment and Draft Finding of No Significant Impacts issued 04/19/2024 - A
Final Environmental Assessment – Final Environmental Assessment and Final Finding of No Significant Impacts issued. 08/30/2024 - T
Hearing TBD
Construction Permit Decision TBD

*The review team will begin interacting with the ACRS subcommittee as soon as portions of the safety evaluation can be made available to the public. When the advanced safety evaluation is approved by NRC staff managers, it is promptly provided to the ACRS for subcommittee and full committee review and ACRS may write a letter to the staff commenting on the evaluation.

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Public Involvement

Date Description
06/28/2023 Public Meeting To Discuss Hermes 2 Pre-Application Engagement and Kairos Power Future Plans

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Contacts

Contacts for the Kairos Power LLC
Safety Project Managers Michael Orenak
301-415-3229

Matthew Hiser
301-415-2454

Samuel Cuadrado de Jesus
301-415-2946
Environmental Project Managers Peyton Doub
301-415-6703

Mary Richmond
(301) 415-7218
Public Affairs Officer Scott Burnell
301-415-8204

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