The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission is in the process of rescinding or revising guidance and policies posted on this webpage in accordance with Executive Order 14151 Ending Radical and Wasteful Government DEI Programs and Preferencing, and Executive Order 14168 Defending Women From Gender Ideology Extremism and Restoring Biological Truth to the Federal Government. In the interim, any previously issued diversity, equity, inclusion, or gender-related guidance on this webpage should be considered rescinded that is inconsistent with these Executive Orders.

Event Notification Report for March 8, 2002

                         
                    U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
                              Operations Center

                              Event Reports For
                           03/07/2002 - 03/08/2002

                              ** EVENT NUMBERS **

38602  38648  38751  38752  38753  38754  38755  

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Power Reactor                                    |Event Number:   38602       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                         
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| FACILITY: CRYSTAL RIVER            REGION:  2  |NOTIFICATION DATE: 01/01/2002|
|    UNIT:  [3] [] []                 STATE:  FL |NOTIFICATION TIME: 10:08[EST]|
|   RXTYPE: [3] B&W-L-LP                         |EVENT DATE:        01/01/2002|
+------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME:        09:19[EST]|
| NRC NOTIFIED BY:  BILL BANDHAUER               |LAST UPDATE DATE:  03/07/2002|
|  HQ OPS OFFICER:  FANGIE JONES                 +-----------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------+PERSON          ORGANIZATION |
|EMERGENCY CLASS:          NON EMERGENCY         |ANNE BOLAND          R2      |
|10 CFR SECTION:                                 |                             |
|APRE 50.72(b)(2)(xi)     OFFSITE NOTIFICATION   |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR|   INIT RX MODE  |CURR PWR|  CURR RX MODE  
|
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|3     N          Y       100      Power Operation  |100      Power Operation  |
|                                                   |                          |
|                                                   |                          |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                   EVENT TEXT                                   
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| OFFSITE NOTIFICATION DUE RESCUED SEA TURTLE                                  |
|                                                                              |
| EN #37902 started the biennial report period.                                |
|                                                                              |
| On January 1, 2002 at 0919, a rescued sea turtle was identified as a green   |
| sea turtle.  This is the 62nd rescue of a live sea turtle at Crystal River   |
| Unit 3 (CR-3) in this biennial period. Notification to the National Marine   |
| Fisheries Service and the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission. |
|                                                                              |
|                                                                              |
| The licensee intends to notify the NRC Resident Inspector.                   |
|                                                                              |
| * * *  UPDATE ON 1/05/02 @ 1002 BY RAWLS TO GOULD  * * *                     |
|                                                                              |
| On January 5, 2002, at 0720, a rescued sea turtle was identified as a        |
| Loggerhead Sea Turtle. This is the 63rd rescue of a live sea turtle at       |
| Crystal River Unit 3 (CR3) in this biennial period.  This is reportable as a |
| 4-hour report under 10 CFR 50.72(b)(2)(xi) as this event is related to the   |
| protection of the environment for which a notification to other government   |
| agencies (National Marine Fisheries Service and Florida Fish and Wildlife    |
| Conservation Commission) has been or will be made.                           |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC Resident Inspector was notified.                                     |
|                                                                              |
| Reg 2 RDO (Decker) was notified.                                             |
|                                                                              |
| * * * UPDATE ON 01/09/02 @ 1107 EST BY ANDY BARNES TAKEN BY MACKINNON * * *  |
|                                                                              |
| On January 9, 2002, at 0838, a rescued sea turtle was identified as a Kemp's |
| Ridley Sea Turtle. This is the 64th rescue of a live turtle at Crystal River |
| Unit 3 (CR-3) in this biennial period. This is reportable as a 4-hour 10 CFR |
| 50.72 (b)(2)(xi) as this event is related to the protection of the           |
| environment for which a notification to other government agencies (National  |
| Marine Fisheries Service and Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation          |
| Commission) has been or will be made.                                        |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC Resident Inspector was notified.                                     |
|                                                                              |
| Reg 2 (Brian Bonser) was notified.                                           |
|                                                                              |
| * * * UPDATE ON 02/17/02 at 0940 EST BY RICKY RAWLS TO FANGIE JONES * * *    |
|                                                                              |
| "On February 17, 2002 at 0820, a rescued injured sea turtle was identified   |
| as a Kemp's Ridley Sea Turtle. The injury will require transportation to     |
| Clearwater Marine Science Center or Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation   |
| Refuge. The Injury appears to be from a boat propeller. This is the 65th     |
| rescue of a live sea turtle at Crystal River Unit 3 (CR-3) in this biennial  |
| period. This is Reportable as a 4-Hour Report under 10 CFR 50.72(b) (2) (xi) |
| as this event is related to the protection of the environment for which a    |
| notification to other government agencies (National Marine Fisheries Service |
| and Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission) has been or will be   |
| made. This Is an update to event 38602."                                     |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC Resident Inspector will be notified.  R2DO (Stephen Cahill) has been |
| notified.                                                                    |
|                                                                              |
| * * * UPDATE ON 03/01/02 AT 1122 EST BY RICKY RAWLS TO GERRY WAIG * * *      |
|                                                                              |
| "On March 1, 2002 at 0952, a healthy rescued sea turtle was identified as a  |
| Green Sea Turtle. This is the 66th rescue of a live sea turtle at Crystal    |
| River Unit 3 (CR-3) in this biennial period. This is Reportable as a 4-Hour  |
| Report under 10 CFR 50.72 (b) (2) (xi) as this event is related to the       |
| protection of the environment for which a notification to other government   |
| agencies (National Marine Fisheries Service and Florida Fish and Wildlife    |
| Conservation Commission) has been or will be made. This is an update to      |
| event 38602."                                                                |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC Resident Inspector was notified. R2DO (Julian) was notified.         |
|                                                                              |
| * * * UPDATE ON 03/07/02 AT 1114 EST BY CHUCK MORRIS TO MIKE NORRIS * * *    |
|                                                                              |
| "On March 7, 2002 at 0835, two healthy sea turtles rescued at CR#3 were      |
| identified as Green Sea Turtles. These are the 67th and 68th live sea turtle |
| rescues at the Crystal River Energy Complex in this biennial period. This is |
| Reportable as a 4-Hour Report under 10 CFR 50.72(b) (2) (xi) as this event   |
| is related to the protection of the environment for which a notification to  |
| other government agencies (National Marine Fisheries Service and Florida     |
| Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission) has been or will be made. This is |
| an update to event 38602."                                                   |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC Resident Inspector was notified. R2DO (Henson) was notified.         |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

!!!!!!!!! THIS EVENT HAS BEEN RETRACTED. THIS EVENT HAS BEEN RETRACTED  !!!!!!!
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Power Reactor                                    |Event Number:   38648       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                         
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| FACILITY: SUSQUEHANNA              REGION:  1  |NOTIFICATION DATE: 01/24/2002|
|    UNIT:  [1] [2] []                STATE:  PA |NOTIFICATION TIME: 18:20[EST]|
|   RXTYPE: [1] GE-4,[2] GE-4                    |EVENT DATE:        01/24/2002|
+------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME:        11:00[EST]|
| NRC NOTIFIED BY:  GORDON ROBINSON              |LAST UPDATE DATE:  03/07/2002|
|  HQ OPS OFFICER:  BOB STRANSKY                 +-----------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------+PERSON          ORGANIZATION |
|EMERGENCY CLASS:          NON EMERGENCY         |PETE ESELGROTH       R1      |
|10 CFR SECTION:                                 |                             |
|AINA 50.72(b)(3)(v)(A)   POT UNABLE TO SAFE SD  |                             |
|AINB 50.72(b)(3)(v)(B)   POT RHR INOP           |                             |
|AIND 50.72(b)(3)(v)(D)   ACCIDENT MITIGATION    |                             |
|                                                |                             |
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR|   INIT RX MODE  |CURR PWR|  CURR RX MODE  
|
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|1     N          Y       93       Power Operation  |93       Power Operation  |
|2     N          Y       100      Power Operation  |100      Power Operation  |
|                                                   |                          |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                   EVENT TEXT                                   
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| FAILURE OF REACTOR VESSEL WATER LEVEL SWITCH                                 |
|                                                                              |
| "At 11:00 EST, during performance of the 24 Month Calibration of Reactor     |
| Vessel Water Level Channels on Unit 2, Level Indicating Switch               |
| LIS-B21-2N031C would not properly relock following calibration. As a result  |
| of this, the switch was declared inoperable. A review of the design drawings |
| revealed that this switch provides inputs (through relays) that affect the   |
| reset logic for the 'A' and 'C' ESW pumps and the trips for the 'A' Reactor  |
| and Turbine Building Chillers on a Low Reactor Water Level signal. Without   |
| this switch functioning properly, the listed ESW pump start timers would not |
| reset as required and the listed chillers would not trip as required on the  |
| Low Reactor Water signal. The Tech Spec Basis for this instrumentation       |
| indicates that without these features, both offsite circuits and the         |
| associated Diesel Generators would be inoperable. Given this, both offsite   |
| sources and two (2) Diesel Generators were declared inoperable. SSES safety  |
| analysis requires three Operable Diesel Generators to safely shutdown the    |
| plant. Given this, this condition requires an 8 hour ENS notification in     |
| accordance with 10CFR50.72(b)(3)(v).                                         |
|                                                                              |
| "As a result of this condition, LCO 3.0.3 was entered on both Unit 1 and     |
| Unit 2 (in addition to other applicable LCO's). As of 13:00 on 01/24/02, the |
| switch was repaired and declared operable (and the associated LCO's were     |
| cleared).                                                                    |
|                                                                              |
| "There were no Diesel Generators, ECCS, or Tech Spec Electrical Distribution |
| systems out of service at the time of the event."                            |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC resident inspector has been informed of this notification by the     |
| licensee.                                                                    |
|                                                                              |
| * * * EVENT RETRACTED AT 1743 EST 3/7/02 BY GRANT FERNSLER TO GERRY WAIG * *
|
| *                                                                            |
|                                                                              |
| "A subsequent evaluation of the inoperable level switch determined that the  |
| impact, under worst case conditions, would have resulted in only one         |
| inoperable Emergency Diesel Generator. Both offsite power sources and the    |
| remaining three aligned Emergency Diesel Generators would remain operable.   |
| This is within the design basis of the plant and therefore the condition     |
| would not have resulted in a complete loss of a safety function. Based on    |
| that evaluation, ENS notification EN#38648 is retracted." The NRC Resident   |
| has been notified of the retraction by the licensee.                         |
|                                                                              |
| Notified the R1DO (Mohamed Shanbaky).                                        |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Power Reactor                                    |Event Number:   38751       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                         
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| FACILITY: CALLAWAY                 REGION:  4  |NOTIFICATION DATE: 03/07/2002|
|    UNIT:  [1] [] []                 STATE:  MO |NOTIFICATION TIME: 06:41[EST]|
|   RXTYPE: [1] W-4-LP                           |EVENT DATE:        03/07/2002|
+------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME:        05:41[CST]|
| NRC NOTIFIED BY:  J. R. WEEKLY                 |LAST UPDATE DATE:  03/07/2002|
|  HQ OPS OFFICER:  MIKE NORRIS                  +-----------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------+PERSON          ORGANIZATION |
|EMERGENCY CLASS:          NON EMERGENCY         |DAVE LOVELESS        R4      |
|10 CFR SECTION:                                 |                             |
|ACOM 50.72(b)(3)(xiii)   LOSS COMM/ASMT/RESPONSE|                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR|   INIT RX MODE  |CURR PWR|  CURR RX MODE  
|
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|1     N          Y       100      Power Operation  |100      Power Operation  |
|                                                   |                          |
|                                                   |                          |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                   EVENT TEXT                                   
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| PLANNED LOSS OF POWER TO EOF DUE TO MAINTENANCE                              |
|                                                                              |
| "During performance of planned maintenance, the Emergency Operation Facility |
| (EOF) will be de-energized. These maintenance activities, including          |
| electrical isolation and restoration are expected to last approximately 8    |
| hours. Contingency plans for emergency situations have been established.     |
|                                                                              |
| "This event is reportable per 10CFR50.72(b)(3)(xiii) since this constitutes  |
| a loss of an emergency response facility for the duration of the evolution.  |
|                                                                              |
| "The NRC Resident was previously notified that this activity was scheduled   |
| to occur and will be informed of this ENS notification."                     |
|                                                                              |
| * * * UPDATE ON 3/7/02 @ 2231 BY WEEKLEY TO GOULD * * *                      |
|                                                                              |
| Power restored at 20:34 CT.  Notified RDO(Loveless).                         |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Power Reactor                                    |Event Number:   38752       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                         
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| FACILITY: WATTS BAR                REGION:  2  |NOTIFICATION DATE: 03/07/2002|
|    UNIT:  [1] [] []                 STATE:  TN |NOTIFICATION TIME: 13:42[EST]|
|   RXTYPE: [1] W-4-LP,[2] W-4-LP                |EVENT DATE:        03/07/2002|
+------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME:        07:00[EST]|
| NRC NOTIFIED BY:  RICHARD KIMBROUGH            |LAST UPDATE DATE:  03/07/2002|
|  HQ OPS OFFICER:  GERRY WAIG                   +-----------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------+PERSON          ORGANIZATION |
|EMERGENCY CLASS:          NON EMERGENCY         |JAY HENSON           R2      |
|10 CFR SECTION:                                 |                             |
|NONR                     OTHER UNSPEC REQMNT    |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR|   INIT RX MODE  |CURR PWR|  CURR RX MODE  
|
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|1     N          N       0        Refueling        |0        Refueling        |
|                                                   |                          |
|                                                   |                          |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                   EVENT TEXT                                   
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| C-3 STEAM GENERATOR CLASSIFICATION BECAUSE GREATER THAN 1% OF THE
INSPECTED  |
| TUBES WERE DISCOVERED TO BE DEFECTIVE                                        |
|                                                                              |
| "At 0700 EST on March 7, 2002, with Watts Bar Unit 1 in Mode 6, steam        |
| generator inspections were being performed in accordance with Technical      |
| Specification (TS) 5.7.2.12, 'Steam Generator (SG) Tube Surveillance         |
| Program.' The results of the inspections performed on SG Number 4 indicated  |
| that greater than 1% of the inspected tubes were defective. Based on TS      |
| 5.7.2,12, this determination results in the classification of C-3. The       |
| current inspection results do not meet the criteria specified for steam      |
| generator tube degradation in Revision 2 of NUREG 1022, Event Reporting      |
| Guidelines 10 CFR 50.72 and 50.73. However, for classification C-3, WBN TS   |
| 5.9.9, 'SG Tube Inspection Report', requires that the results of the         |
| inspection be reported under 10 CFR 50.72.  At this time, the submittal of a |
| Licensee Event Report in accordance with 10 CFR 50.73 is not planned."       |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC Resident has been notified.                                          |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|General Information or Other                     |Event Number:   38753       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                         
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| REP ORG:  ARKANSAS DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH        |NOTIFICATION DATE:
03/07/2002|
|LICENSEE:  ST BERNARDS REGIONAL HEALTH CTR      |NOTIFICATION TIME: 14:57[EST]|
|    CITY:  JONESBORO                REGION:  4  |EVENT DATE:        02/26/2002|
|  COUNTY:                            STATE:  AR |EVENT TIME:             [CST]|
|LICENSE#:  365-BP-07-97          AGREEMENT:  Y  |LAST UPDATE DATE:  03/07/2002|
|  DOCKET:                                       |+----------------------------+
|                                                |PERSON          ORGANIZATION |
|                                                |DAVE LOVELESS        R4      |
|                                                |JANET SCHLUETER      NMSS    |
+------------------------------------------------+                             |
| NRC NOTIFIED BY:  KIM WIEBECK                  |                             |
|  HQ OPS OFFICER:  GERRY WAIG                   |                             |
+------------------------------------------------+                             |
|EMERGENCY CLASS:          NON EMERGENCY         |                             |
|10 CFR SECTION:                                 |                             |
|NAGR                     AGREEMENT STATE        |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

                                   EVENT TEXT                                   
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| ST BERNARD'S REGIONAL MEDICAL CENTER MEDICAL MISADMINISTRATION               |
|                                                                              |
| The following event description is taken from a faxed report.                |
|                                                                              |
| "Description of Event:                                                       |
|                                                                              |
| Following initial source send, the proximal gold marker could not be         |
| discerned under fluoroscopy due to wire suture in the patients sternum.      |
| Twenty-four seconds elapsed between the arrival of the distal marker at the  |
| treatment site to source return to the delivery device. Two additional       |
| source sends were attempted with  immediate return of the sources due to the |
| inability to discern the proximal marker. Upon return of the sources to the  |
| delivery device, all sources were visible in the source chamber but the      |
| distal marker was not visualized. The treatment catheter was removed from    |
| the patient while still attached to the delivery device. The catheter and    |
| delivery device were placed into the bail-out box. The sources and distal    |
| cold marker were successfully returned to the delivery device following      |
| conclusion of the case."                                                     |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Power Reactor                                    |Event Number:   38754       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                         
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| FACILITY: OCONEE                   REGION:  2  |NOTIFICATION DATE: 03/07/2002|
|    UNIT:  [1] [2] [3]               STATE:  SC |NOTIFICATION TIME: 20:03[EST]|
|   RXTYPE: [1] B&W-L-LP,[2] B&W-L-LP,[3] B&W-L-L|EVENT DATE:        03/07/2002|
+------------------------------------------------+EVENT TIME:        14:00[EST]|
| NRC NOTIFIED BY:  RANDY TODD                   |LAST UPDATE DATE:  03/07/2002|
|  HQ OPS OFFICER:  GERRY WAIG                   +-----------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------+PERSON          ORGANIZATION |
|EMERGENCY CLASS:          NON EMERGENCY         |JAY HENSON           R2      |
|10 CFR SECTION:                                 |                             |
|AINA 50.72(b)(3)(v)(A)   POT UNABLE TO SAFE SD  |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|UNIT |SCRAM CODE|RX CRIT|INIT PWR|   INIT RX MODE  |CURR PWR|  CURR RX MODE  
|
+-----+----------+-------+--------+-----------------+--------+-----------------+
|1     N          Y       100      Power Operation  |100      Power Operation  |
|2     N          Y       100      Power Operation  |100      Power Operation  |
|3     N          Y       100      Power Operation  |100      Power Operation  |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                                   EVENT TEXT                                   
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| POTENTIAL LOSS OF SAFE SHUTDOWN CAPABILITY                                   |
|                                                                              |
|                                                                              |
| "At Oconee, TS 3.4.9 requires a minimum of 126 kW of Pressurizer heaters to  |
| be operable and capable of being powered from an emergency power supply.     |
| These heaters are needed to compensate for ambient heat loss from the        |
| Pressurizer in order to maintain single phase RCS natural circulation flow   |
| during various design basis events.                                          |
|                                                                              |
| In addition, TS 3.10.1 requires that the Standby Shutdown Facility (SSF) be  |
| operable for certain emergency conditions. One subsystem of the SSF is the   |
| Auxiliary Service Water (ASW) system. This system supplies a back-up         |
| emergency feedwater supply to any or all of the  three Oconee Units.         |
|                                                                              |
| The Bases for TS 3.10.1 document that, in order to maintain single phase RCS |
| natural circulation flow, an adequate number of Pressurizer heaters must be  |
| OPERABLE and capable of being powered from the SSF power supply.             |
|                                                                              |
| On March 7, 2002, Oconee Nuclear Site Engineering personnel concluded that   |
| heat transfer losses from the Reactor Coolant System Pressurizer to the      |
| reactor building environment exceeded the value previously used in system    |
| calculations and analyses. This conclusion was based on recent analysis of   |
| operational data on all three Oconee Units. There are two results of this    |
| conclusion:                                                                  |
|                                                                              |
| 1.Engineering concluded that the TS 3.4.9 requirement for a                  |
| minimum of 126 kW of heater capacity is nonconservative.                     |
| Operations personnel were notified. The operable capacity                    |
| greatly exceeds the minimum so current compliance with the                   |
| intent of TS 3.4.9 is not considered an issue.                               |
|                                                                              |
| 2.Engineering recommended to Operations that the SSF-ASW system be           |
| declared inoperable because the existing heater capacity powered             |
| from the SSF is less than the minimum needed to fully                        |
| compensate for the ambient heat losses as calculated from the                |
| recent analysis.                                                             |
|                                                                              |
| Event:                                                                       |
|                                                                              |
| At 1400 hours on March 7, 2002, Oconee Operations accepted the Engineering   |
| recommendation and conservatively declared the Standby Shutdown Facility     |
| (SSF) ASW system inoperable and entered TS 3.10.1, Condition A, which has a  |
| 7 day completion time. The SSF-ASW was declared inoperable due to the        |
| discovery by site Engineering that heat transfer losses from the Pressurizer |
| to the reactor building environment exceeded the capacity of Pressurizer     |
| heaters powered from the SSF power source.                                   |
|                                                                              |
| At the time of the discovery, there was no analysis to justify that single   |
| phase natural circulation could be maintained during all SSF design          |
| scenarios using the new loss values as inputs. Therefore Engineering         |
| concluded that there was a potential that two phase cooling might occur. At  |
| this time, the judgment of Engineering personnel is that two phase cooling   |
| would be adequate to protect the affected unit from any core damage, but two |
| phase cooling is outside the TS basis documented for TS 3.10.1.              |
|                                                                              |
| Analyses are in progress to support a revision of applicable Abnormal        |
| Procedure to provide interim compensatory guidance to Operators. It is       |
| expected that this guidance will allow the Operator to avoid two phase       |
| flow.                                                                        |
|                                                                              |
| Oconee personnel will evaluate more permanent corrective actions after       |
| additional analyses are completed.                                           |
|                                                                              |
| This event is conservatively being reported under 10 CFR 50.72(b)(3)(v) as a |
| condition that, at time of discovery, could have prevented the fulfillment   |
| of the safety function of the SSF ASW system to maintain a safe shutdown     |
| condition.                                                                   |
|                                                                              |
| The NRC Resident was notified at 1900 hours."                                |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
|Research Reactor                                 |Event Number:   38755       |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
                         
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| FACILITY: UNIV OF MICHIGAN                     |NOTIFICATION DATE: 03/07/2002|
|   RXTYPE: 2000 KW POOL                         |NOTIFICATION TIME: 20:08[EST]|
| COMMENTS:                                      |EVENT DATE:        03/05/2002|
|                                                |EVENT TIME:             [EST]|
|                                                |LAST UPDATE DATE:  03/07/2002|
|    CITY:  ANN ARBOR                REGION:  3  +-----------------------------+
|  COUNTY:  WASHTENAW                 STATE:  MI |PERSON          ORGANIZATION |
|LICENSE#:  R-28                  AGREEMENT:  N  |JOHN MADERA          R3      |
|  DOCKET:  05000002                             |AL ADAMS             NRR     |
+------------------------------------------------+                             |
| NRC NOTIFIED BY:  BECKER                       |                             |
|  HQ OPS OFFICER:  CHAUNCEY GOULD               |                             |
+------------------------------------------------+                             |
|EMERGENCY CLASS:          NON EMERGENCY         |                             |
|10 CFR SECTION:                                 |                             |
|NPOW                     NON-POWER REACTOR EVENT|                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
|                                                |                             |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

                                   EVENT TEXT                                   
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| 24-HOUR REPORT DUE TO TS VIOLATION INVOLVING A FUEL ELEMENT NOT
INSERTED IN  |
| ITS PROPER LOCATION DURING REFUELING                                         |
|                                                                              |
| "This is a 24-hour Notification regarding a violation of Technical           |
| Specification 3.4.3.   Following a major refueling                           |
| and rod calibrations, the reactor was started up in accordance with          |
| Operating Procedure 101, Reactor Startup.  The                               |
| reactor reached 2 MW on 6 March 2002 at 19:22 hours. The following morning 7 |
| March 2002 at 08:16 hours, the                                               |
| reactor was promptly shut down when the Day shift operating staff noted that |
| core location 77 was open, and did                                           |
| not contain a fuel element, reflector, sample holder or experimental         |
| facility as required by Technical Specification                              |
| 3.4.3."                                                                      |
|                                                                              |
| "The licensee identified safety concerns with respect to Technical           |
| Specifications 2.1.1 (safety' Limits in the Forced                           |
| Convection Mode), 2.1.1 (Safety Limits in the natural Convection Mode), and  |
| 3.1.4 (Reactivity Limits).  This                                             |
| occurrence may also involve unanalyzed conditions with respect to their      |
| Safety Analysis Report.  The safety concerns and unanalyzed conditions       |
| include: reactor operation in forced convection at 2MW with an open grid     |
| location                                                                     |
| providing bypass flow: a fuel element being in natural convection cooling    |
| mode with the reactor operating above                                        |
| 100 KW; and a fuel element outside the normal configuration while the        |
| reactor is critical."                                                        |
|                                                                              |
| "Description of Occurrence"                                                  |
|                                                                              |
| "4-5 March - Refueling during dayshift                                       |
| 5 March 18:15 - Commence reactor startup in forced convection mode for Rod   |
| Calibrations between 5 and 59 KW.                                            |
| 6 March 16:05 - Complete Rod Calibrations, shut down reactor                 |
| 17: 10 - Reactor Startup                                                     |
| 17:29 - 500 KW Checks                                                        |
| 17:32 - 1 MW, Calorimeter commenced                                          |
| 18:50 - Calorimeter completed                                                |
| 19:22 - Raise reactor power to 2 MW"                                         |
|                                                                              |
| "7 March 08:1 6 - Reactor Shutdown"                                          |
|                                                                              |
| "During this time indicated primary coolant flow was between 1053 to 1073    |
| gallons per minute.   A review of all nuclear instrument channel recorders   |
| showed no unusual indications.   The core excess reactivity and measured     |
| core worth were all normal."                                                 |
|                                                                              |
| "Core inspections were performed by many members of the operating staff as   |
| required by procedures during this                                           |
| time.  During refueling, all fuel handling was done with at least two        |
| persons observing.   A core inspection was                                   |
| performed immediately after refueling was completed.  In addition, three     |
| core inspections were performed during                                       |
| building checks while rod calibrations were in progress, a core inspection   |
| was made during the Reactor Startup's                                        |
| 500 KW checks, and core inspections were made by the Swing and Mid shifts    |
| during building checks while operating at 2 MW.  No abnormalities were noted |
| on any of these inspections.  Shortly after 08:00 on March 7, the Day shift  |
| operating staff inspected the core and noted that location 77 was open.  The |
| shift supervisor promptly shut down the reactor and informed both the        |
| On-Call Supervisor and the Reactor Manager."                                 |
|                                                                              |
| "A review of this occurrence has concluded that when grid location 77 was    |
| refueled, fuel element #304 ended up with its bottom nose cone outside the   |
| grid plate, while the bottom edge of the fuel element came to rest on the    |
| outside edge of the grid plate.  The top of the slightly tilted fuel element |
| was directly over location 77.   Thus the element appeared, when inspected   |
| from above, to be correctly seated.   Eventually, the element shifted to a   |
| vertical orientation caught between the edge of the grid plate and the       |
| nearby pneumatic tube bundle.   Once the element shifted, the open location  |
| 77 became apparent and the reactor was shut down."                           |
|                                                                              |
| "Safety Implications"                                                        |
|                                                                              |
| "Two main issues have been identified: (1) The effect of an open grid        |
| location on forced convection operation at 2 MW; and (2) the effect on the   |
| fuel element #304 of operating it in natural convection mode.   Analyses are |
| being performed on both issues.   A pool water sample was taken and          |
| analyzed.  The pool water analysis was compared to past analyses of fuel     |
| element cladding failures.  No fission products were noted.  Fuel element    |
| #304 has been temporarily secured with a line to prevent failing off the     |
| grid plate.  Procedures are being developed to remove the fuel element and   |
| will receive approval of the Safety Review Committee prior to                |
| implementation.  The reactor remains in operation as required by Technical   |
| Specifications, but is shutdown (zero power).   Analyses are being performed |
| on these conditions to determine their full impact."                         |
|                                                                              |
| "Root Causes"                                                                |
|                                                                              |
| "The Reactor Manager and Operations staff reviewed the occurrence.  The root |
| cause investigation is ongoing."                                             |
|                                                                              |
| "Immediate Corrective Actions"                                               |
|                                                                              |
| "The reactor was shut down and will not be restarted for sustained operation |
| until an operational review of this reportable occurrence is made and        |
| presented to the Safety Review Committee.   An initial outside review of     |
| this occurrence has been made by  the Dow Chemical Company, Midland,         |
| Michigan.   A closed-mouth hook (carabiner) has been lowered on a line with  |
| a stainless steel leader and attached to the handling bail of element #304   |
| to ensure it does not fall off the grid plate."                              |
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------+


Page Last Reviewed/Updated Wednesday, March 24, 2021