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Fusion Machine Rulemaking Status

In SECY-24-0085, “Proposed Rule: Regulatory Framework for Fusion Machines,” (Dec. 12, 2024), the NRC staff provided a draft proposed rule to the Commission with accompanying draft guidance, NUREG-1556, Volume 22, “Consolidated Guidance About Materials Licenses: Program-Specific Guidance About Possession Licenses for Fusion Machines.” The Commission is currently reviewing the proposed rule. If approved, both the proposed rule and the new volume to NUREG-1556 will be issued for public comment once the proposed rule is published in the Code of Federal Regulations.

Rulemaking Milestones Date
Proposed Rule sent to Signature Authority (SECY-24-0085) Completed
December 12, 2024
Proposed Rule Publication Date November 18, 2025 (estimated)

Rulemaking Supporting Documents

Document ADAMS Accession Nos. Date
Fusion Industry Association Letter to M. Garvilas (EDO) ML24262A058 September 13, 2024
NRC Response to September 13th Fusion Industry Association Letter from J. Lubinski ML24262A059 January 2, 2025
Fusion Industry Association Letter to Chairman ML25044A442 January 29, 2025
NRC Response to January 29th Fusion Industry Association Letter from J. Lubinski ML25044A433 March 7, 2025
Helion Letter to Commissioners ML25044A447 February 3, 2025
NRC Response to Helion Letter from J. Lubinski ML25044A446 March 7, 2025
OAS Board Letter to Commissioners ML25037A248 February 3, 2025
NRC Response to February 3rd OAS Board Letter from R. Lewis ML25037A249 March 6, 2025
Preliminary Draft NUREG-1556, Volume 22, Consolidated Guidance About Materials Licenses: Program-Specific Guidance About Possession Licenses for Fusion Machines ML24295A002 March 2025
NRC's Vision and Strategy Paper: Regulating Fusion Machines ML25069A706 March 11, 2025

Page Last Reviewed/Updated Thursday, May 22, 2025